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Removal can be achieved with a broom or vacuum.Fig. 2: Winged termites emerging indoors are a telltale sign of infestation.Q: How can I know if my house is infestedA: Discovering winged termites indoors almost always indicates an infestation warranting treatment. Since the swarmers are attracted to light, they often are seen around windows and doorways.

Termites have straight antennae, a uniformly thickened waist, and wings of equal dimensions. Conversely, ants have elbowed antennae, constricted waists, and forewings which are longer than the hind wings.Fig. 3: Termite swarmers are often confused with winged ants.Swarms of termites emerging from tree stumps, woodpiles, etc. out in the lawn are not necessarily cause for concern, and do not necessarily mean the house is infested.

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Termites construct the tubes for refuge as they travel between their underground colonies and also the structure. To help determine if an infestation is busy, the tubes might be broken open and checked for the presence of small, creamy-white worker termites. In case a tube happens to be vacant, it does not necessarily mean that the infestation is inactive; termites often abandon sections of tubing while foraging elsewhere in the structure.Fig.

5: Termite colonies contain many employees that consume wood and smaller numbers of soldiers (center) with jaws altered for defense.  Termite-damaged wood is hollowed out along the grain, with pieces of dried mud or soil lining the feeding galleries. Wood damaged by moisture or other kinds of insects (e.g., carpenter ants) will not have this appearance.

Rippled or sunken traces behind wall coverings can also be indicative of termites tunneling underneath.Fig. 6: Termite-damaged wood has dirt lining the feeding galleries.Oftentimes there will be no obvious indication of infestation. Termites are cryptic creatures and infestations can go undetected for decades, hidden behind walls, floor coverings, insulation, and other obstructions.

Confirmation of termites often necessitates the keen eye of a professional -- however, even the most experienced inspector can miss signs that are hidden.Fig. 7: Termites are mysterious. This damage was detected when a vacuum head broke through a baseboard.  Q: Can I handle the home myselfA: Its best not to for home infestations.

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A knowledge of building construction is needed to identify crucial areas where termites are likely to enter. Many of these potential points of entry are hidden and hard to access. Termite control also utilizes specialized equipment such as powerful masonry drills, large-capacity spray tanks, and long metal rods for injecting dirt.

A possible exception could be if a mailbox post or other little wooden object not connected to the home was infested. "Do-it-yourself" goods, sold to homeowners at retail stores or purchased on the internet, will rarely eradicate an existing termite problem.Q: How do I choose a termite company Why is there such variance in priceA: These are complex questions.

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Membership in their state pest control association and/or National Pest Management Association suggest the company is an established firm using technical and training information needed to perform the job correctly. Just like any support, references are extremely helpful. Consider calling a few companies. Requesting inspections and estimates from more than one will help verify the existence of a termite infestation and allow you to compare services.Companies offer you different forms of treatment methods and warranties.

Some companies also will fix damage occurring after their treatment, although dating onset of termite damage is a tough thing to determine. In some circumstances, no warranty will be offered if wells, drainage systems, sub-slab heat ducts, or inaccessible crawl spaces make it impossible to treat in accordance with industry standards.Take your time when selecting a company.

Avoid firms that try to pressure you into signing a contract immediately with specials or scare tactics. The general grade of the job depends less on the sales person than the individual who ultimately does the work. A safe and effective termite treatment requires an experienced technician, not someone hired a couple weeks ago.Q: This treatment procedure is try this most effectiveA: There are two general categories of termite treatment -- fluids and baits.

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Their purpose is to extend a long-lasting barrier in the soil that prevents termites from entering and infesting buildings. In most scenarios, termites within the building die off too, since they cannot return to the soil for supplemental moisture. Most former liquid termiticides were repellent rather than lethal to termites foraging in the soil.

Such products are often more reliable controlling infestations in the first attempt.Fig. 8: 2 treatment options for termites: liquid application (abandoned ), baiting (appropriate ) The other treatment class is baiting. Termite baits consist of cellulose-based food combined with some slow-acting substance lethal to termites. The baits are installed below ground out in the lawn in cylindrical plastic stations.